From Washington To You
John Day Dam viewed from the Washington side of the Columbia River.
Photograph from the Environmental Protection Agency DOCUMERICA file, National Archives 548150. Public domain.

From Washington to you

John Day Dam

John Day Dam · Klickitat County · Flood Control Act of 1950

Sixteen turbine units and a 110-foot lock sit on the Columbia at river mile 215, backing up Lake Umatilla.

John Day Dam spans the Columbia River at river mile 215 near Rufus, Oregon, with the Washington shore opposite. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Northwestern Division lists the dam as a Portland District storage project authorized for hydropower, navigation, and flood control under the 1950 Flood Control Act.

A Corps photo caption says the navigation lock has one of the highest lifts of any U.S. lock — 110 feet — and that the reservoir is Lake Umatilla. The dam has 16 turbine units.

John Day is one of the four lower Columbia dams in the Corps inland waterway, with Bonneville, The Dalles, and McNary. The sources below are U.S. Army Corps of Engineers pages.

  • Geography & Geology
  • History

Sources (2)

Last reviewed: September 21, 2026

Keep wandering

  • same arc

    Bonneville Dam

    The first federal lock and dam on the Columbia and Snake spans the river between Oregon and Washington at river mile 146.1.

  • same arc

    Columbia River Chinook

    Chinook are the largest Pacific salmon. NOAA lists several Columbia River populations as threatened or endangered, and they are primary prey for Southern Resident killer whales.

  • same arc

    Ice Harbor Dam

    The first of four Lower Snake dams sits at river mile 9.7 near Pasco and backs up 32-mile Lake Sacajawea.

  • same arc

    McNary Dam

    The Corps places this Columbia River dam at Umatilla, Washington, river mile 292, with a 64-mile reservoir that reaches Hanford.

  • same arc

    The Dalles Dam

    A Columbia River dam at river mile 192, completed in 1957, with the pin on the Washington shore of a project the Corps lists at The Dalles, Oregon.

  • nearby

    Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge

    23,555 acres on both shores of the Columbia — three units in Washington — created after John Day Dam flooded the river.

John Day Dam · From Washington To You